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コロキウムのお知らせ

2016年

7月29日(金)のコロキウム

講師 澤渡信之氏 (東京理科大学)
タイトル Quantum aspects of CP^N Skyrme-Faddeev model on the collective coordinate approximation - spin statistics and fermions -
日時 2016.07.29 (Fri.) 14:30 -- 16:00
場所 理学部1号館4階405セミナー室または422B
概要

I discuss some quantum aspects of the Skyrme-Faddeev (or the baby-Skyrme) type models. The well-known Skyrme model describes properties of hadrons after a suitable quantization is performed. The collective coordinate approximation is used to examine the spectra and several other properties of hadrons. The Wess-Zumino action obeys a quantization law of which the prefactor is the number of quark colors ({\it i.e.} of the degeneracy). $\mathbb{C}P^N$ Skyrme-Faddeev model possesses two-dimensional soliton solutions. For $N=1$ it is believed that the quantum aspects exhibit a special property, so called the fractional spin $\frac{\theta}{2\pi}~(0\leq \theta \leq \pi)$, when the Hopf term is added in the action of the model. For the point of view of a fermionic model coupled with the baby-skyrmions, however, no ambiguity by $\theta$ appears. An analogue of the Wess-Zumino term appears in $\mathbb{C}P^N$ field which plays a similar role as the Hopf term, and now the soliton has to be quantized as an anyon even if a fermionic model is taken into account. I would like to discuss the issues through the heat kernel expansion and also the spectral flow analysis.

Related References:
  • G. S. Adkins, C. R. Nappi and E. Witten, ``Static Properties of Nucleons in the Skyrme Model,'' Nucl. Phys. B228, 552 (1983);
  • E. Witten, ``Global Aspects of Current Algebra,'' Nucl. Phys. B223, 422 (1983);
  • E. Witten, ``Current Algebra, Baryons, and Quark Confinement,''
  • F. Wilczek and A. Zee, ``Linking Numbers, Spin, and Statistics of Solitons,'' Phys. Rev. Lett.51, 2250 (1983).
  • L. A. Ferreira and P. Klimas, ``Exact vortex solutions in a $CP^N$ Skyrme-Faddeev type model,'' JHEP 1010, 008 (2010), arXiv:1007.1667.
  • Y. Amari, P. Klimas, N. Sawado and Y. Tamaki, ``Potentials and the vortex solutions in the $CP^N$ Skyrme-Faddeev model,'' Phys. Rev. D92, no. 4, 045007 (2015), arXiv:1504.02848;
  • Y. Amari, P. Klimas and N. Sawado, ``Collective coordinate quantization, spin statistics of the solitons in the $\mathbb{C}P^N$ Skyrme-Faddeev model,'' arXiv:1604.06125.

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